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The Ultimate Crime
"The Ultimate Crime" is a short story by Isaac Asimov, dealing with a minor aspect of one of the Sherlock Holmes stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It is the 24th of Asimov's Black Widowers mystery stories, and it appeared in his anthology ''More Tales of the Black Widowers'' (Doubleday, 1976), which collects the second dozen stories of the series. It was written specially for that book. It subsequently appeared again in ''Sherlock Holmes Through Time and Space'' (Severn House, 1985), an anthology of stories written by different authors and co-edited by Asimov,〔(''Sherlock Holmes Through Time and Space'' ) at Jerry's House of Everything〕 and ''Another Round at the Spaceport Bar'' (Avon 1989).
==Background==
In 1973 Asimov became a member of the Baker Street Irregulars (BSI), a fan club for Sherlock Holmes enthusiasts. A requirement for membership was that each new member should write and deliver a paper dealing with some question concerning any of the Sherlock Holmes stories, but this was waived in Asimov's case since he did not know the stories well enough. However, in 1975 the BSI decided to publish a collection of such articles, and members Banesh Hoffmann and Michael Harrison asked Asimov to write one. Hoffmann suggested that he write about ''The Dynamics of an Asteroid'', a fictional treatise on astronomy written by Holmes's arch-enemy, Professor Moriarty. ''The Dynamics of an Asteroid'' is mentioned only once in Doyle's novel ''The Valley of Fear'' (1914), where it is described as a book renowned for containing such rarefied mathematics that there was supposedly no other scientist capable of fully understanding it. However, there were no other clues as to what its contents might be, since Doyle had written no more about it. Hoffmann therefore asked Asimov to speculate about what Moriarty might have written. This idea appealed to Asimov, and he wrote a 1,600-word essay on the matter, "Dynamics of an Asteroid," which was published in ''Beyond Baker Street: A Sherlockian Anthology'' (Bobbs-Merrill, 1976).〔Asimov, Isaac. ''More Tales of the Black Widowers'', Fawcett-Crest, 1976, page 223.〕〔Asimov, Isaac. ''In Joy Still Felt'', Avon, 1980, pages 699–700.〕〔Asimov, Isaac. ''I. Asimov: A Memoir'', Bantam Books, 1995, pages 390–392.〕
Asimov was so pleased with the result that he decided that his ideas deserved a wider audience, and so as soon as he finished writing the article he expanded it into a Black Widowers mystery story, "The Ultimate Crime," for publication in ''More Tales of the Black Widowers''.〔〔〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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